Share of Steel Framing in Canada's Construction Industry

Although an exact percentage of steel framing usage in Canada's construction industry isn't readily available, data suggests that over 40% of commercial structures employ steel stud framing for non-load-bearing walls. Its adoption varies significantly depending on the type of building. Light gauge steel framing is gaining traction in residential construction, though wood framing remains the dominant choice for homes. Structural steel, on the other hand, is extensively used for multi-story commercial and industrial buildings. 

Commercial and Non-Residential Construction

- Steel Studs: In commercial settings, steel stud framing—similar in size to timber—is a common solution for non-load-bearing walls.

- Structural Steel: For larger, high-rise structures, structural steel framing is the preferred choice, particularly in projects that require significant vertical clearance or open interior spaces.

Residential Construction

- Rising Popularity of Steel: Steel framing has seen notable growth in residential applications, with some reports estimating at least a 15% increase in its usage for housing projects in recent years.

- Continued Dominance of Wood: Despite the rise of steel framing, wood remains the predominant material for residential projects due to cost and familiarity.

- Market Trends: Steel framing used for load-bearing residential and low-rise buildings made up approximately 46% of Canada's light gauge steel framing market in 2022.

Factors Driving Steel Adoption

- Economic and Environmental Advantages: Steel is favored for its affordability, resilience, low maintenance requirements, and alignment with sustainable construction practices.

- Technological Progress: Innovations in steel framing methods and prefabrication technologies are boosting its feasibility and efficiency in both residential and commercial sectors.